Mergers Acquisitions and Corporate Restructurings †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Examine about the Mergers Acquisitions and Corporate Restructurings. Answer: Presentation: It gets compulsory for an investigator or the partner of an organization to examine the position, solidness and execution of the organization regarding account. In this report, the presentation of JB HI FI has been assessed based on the different devices and strategies. In this report, money related quality, execution, security and gainfulness of the organization has been assessed. This report would brief the client about the exhibition of the organization with the goal that they could settle on a superior choice about the organization. Information of most recent 5 years has been examined to show signs of improvement result. Predominantly, the money related figures, stock cost and the yearly report of the organization have been worried for this report. The organization, JB HI FI LIMITED completes its capacities and the tasks into the amusement and music industry. In 1974, this organization has appeared. John Barbuto was the fellow benefactor of this organization and this organization has been opened at East Keilor, Victoria. Likewise, this organization has enrolled its stocks into the Australian stock trade to exchange the protections of the organization (Home, 2017). At present, JB HI FI is perceived as the greatest firms of music and media outlet in the Australian market. The fundamental items and administrations of this organization are DV Movies, computer games, music CDs, games and so on. In this report, execution of the organization has been assessed with the goal that the clients could settle on a superior choice about the organization. Information of most recent 5 years has been investigated to show signs of improvement result. Yearly report has been worried to break down the report in a superior manner. The term money related examination portray about the investigation which is done over the budgetary figures and fiscal summary of an organization to break down the exhibition and the strength position of an organization. Different instruments are utilized by the monetary expert to recognize the position and execution of the organization (Dotson Hyatt, 2005). Proportion examination, vertical investigation, even investigation, obligation investigation, value investigation and so on are the piece of this investigation. Typically, this investigation is done to recognize and assess the liquidity, dependability and dissolvability position of a firm. For breaking down the monetary presentation of the organization, proportion investigation study has been led: Money related analysiss fundamental part is proportion examination. Proportion investigation study portray about the different degree of an organization. This procedure portray about the liquidity, security and dissolvability position of a firm (Du Girma, 2009). This investigation briefs the clients about the monetary exhibition of the organization. Investigation of proportion examination is as per the following: The investigation of benefit proportions have been done to assess the situation of the benefit of the association. Typically, these proportions are based over the budgetary grids that could be utilized by the clients to recognize and assess the presentation of the organization based on all out costs and the income of the organization in a predefined period. Different gainfulness proportions, for example, ROA (return on resources), ROE (return on value), turnover of benefit, income per share and money related influence have been assessed to group the situation of JB HI FI (FIRER et al, 2012). 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 Benefit Profit for value Net benefit/incomes 0.0305615 0.0384421 0.0375137 0.0367394 0.03507 Profit for resources Net benefit/Equity 0.2014052 0.3753086 0.3994169 0.4338983 0.47737 Money related influence EBIT/EBIT - Interest 1.0428016 1.0184332 1.0307692 1.0494505 1.05952 Resource turnover all out resources/all out deals *365 159.0876 91.665402 89.450986 90.097589 93.0154 Income per share Net gain - pref div/shares remarkable 0.3917995 3.1020408 2.4035088 2.2068966 1.84127 As per the above counts, it has been assessed that the JB HI FIs money related position has turned out to be better from most recent couple of years. The presentation of the organization has gotten better because of the new systems, polices and activities of the comapny (Annual report, 2017). The investigation of liquidity proportions have been done to assess the situation of the steadiness of the association. Regularly, these proportions are based over the money related grids that could be utilized by the clients to recognize and assess the commitment position of the organization based on all out current resources and current liabilities on a specific date (Fulin, 2011). Different liquidity proportions such current proportions, money proportions and snappy proportions have been assessed to recognize the situation of JB HI FI. Liquidity money proportion money reciprocals + money/current liabilities 0.0823928 0.1163311 0.1289474 0.1221591 0.15158 Current proportion Current resources/current liabilities 1.32 1.57 1.62 1.64 1.28 Speedy Ratio Current resources Inventory/current liabilities 0.35 0.35 0.36 0.34 0.31 Receivable turnover Receivables/Total sales*365 29.31 36.02 33.03 30.13 27.71 Stock turnover Stock/cost of products sold *365 71.37 64.52 61.26 61.03 59.57 As indicated by the above estimations, it has been assessed that the JB HI FIs money related position and the transient obligation of the comapny has became lower from most recent couple of years. However, the administration of the working capital of the organization is very great. The situation of the organization has become better as a result of the business position (Annual report, 2017). The investigation of dissolvability proportions has been done to assess the situation of the obligation and value of the association. Ordinarily, these proportions are based over the capacity of the organization that could be utilized by the organization to oversee and recognize the degree of the ideal capital structure of the JB HI FI Limited (Gaughan, 2010). It helps the organization and the top level administration of the organization to upgrade the situation of the organization based on absolute value and complete obligation on a specific date. Different dissolvability proportions such current money inclusion proportions, obligation value proportions and times premium earned proportions have been assessed to recognize the situation of JB HI FI. Dissolvability Times premium earned EBIT/Interest costs 24.363636 55.25 33.5 21.222222 17.8 Money inclusion proportion EBIT + non money costs/premium costs 269.00 222.00 202.00 192.00 179.00 Obligation to Equity Ratio Obligation/Equity 1.87 1.45 1.61 1.92 2.47 As per the above figurings, it has been assessed that the JB HI FIs dissolvability position and obligation and value relationship has turned out to be better from most recent couple of years. the administration of cost and hazard factor has additionally improved the exhibition of the organization. Through these computations, it has been broke down that the presentation of the organization has gotten better (Morningstar, 2017). The investigation of market based proportions has been done to assess the situation of the supply of the organization in the market. Typically, these proportions are based over the current stock value, book cost and the profit offered by the comapny. It helps the speculators and the money related investigator to settle on a superior choice about the venture and divestment from the organization. Different market based proportions, for example, profit yield proportions and cost/income proportions have been assessed to distinguish the situation of JB HI FI in the commercial center. Market based proportions Cost/income proportion Market esteem per share/income per share 60.90 Profit yield proportion profit/current offer cost 4.99 As indicated by the above estimations, it has been assessed that the JB HI FIs advertise based position and profit and sock value relationship has turned out to be better. The administration of stock cost and profit has been finished by the organization in a superior manner through dealing with the gracefully and request of the protections (Cravens and Piercy, 2006). Through these counts, it has been investigated that the exhibition of the organization has gotten better (Corporate investors, 2017). As indicated by the assessment over the dependability, position and benefit of the organization, it has been assessed that the JB HI FI is performing better in the business. The productivity position, liquidity position, showcase position and the dissolvability position of the organization is in the kindness of the organization and in this manner the arrival gave by the organization would likewise be better (Lacalle, 2017). Along these lines this delineate it is a decent decision for the financial specialists to put into the organization to upgrade the degree of the contributed sum. The financial specialist could contribute for long and present moment too in the comapny to improve result (Dean Yunus, 2001). End: To finish up, JB HI FI is the greatest organization in the business. This organization is the pioneer of the business and falls under FTSE 100. The presentation of JB HI FI has been assessed based on the different instruments and procedures for this report. Budgetary quality, execution, strength and benefit of the organization have been assessed to reach over a decision about the speculation and divestment. Information of most recent 5 years has been examined to show signs of improvement result. For the most part, the budgetary figures, stock cost and the yearly report of the organization have been worried for this report. The report presumes that it is a superior decision for the speculators to put into this organization for long and present moment also in the comapny to improve result. In this manner this delineate it is a decent decision for th

Free Essays on Same Sex Adoption

Same-Sex Partner Adoptions Kids are valuable endowments who have the right to be sustained and cherished. There are a large number of youngsters that are brought into the world ordinary, and guardians and family surrender some of them. Be that as it may, there are a lot of couples who couldn't imagine anything better than to make these kids an expansion to their families. Customarily, a couple receive kids. Today this conventional couple has extended to incorporate couples of a similar sex. Same sex couples are frequently looked downward on; as per cultural perspectives, same sex couples are â€Å"morally wrong.† The issue ought to be centered around the best new parents for the kid. Sexual direction ought not influence whether an individual ought to be a parent since gay people can give everything that hetero couples can accommodate a youngster. Studies have proposed that equivalent sex guardians are regularly terrible guardians. This investigation alludes just to the environment of experiencing childhood in an equivalent sex family. What does great child rearing truly mean? Great child rearing is giving the kid love: sustaining and furnishing the youngster with the necessities that are required forever, for example, food, water, apparel, and a protected living arrangement. Great child rearing does exclude anything about a parent’s sexual inclinations. Society and a few laws base their choices on the sexual orientation of the assenting couples. Gay people can embrace, however an equivalent sex couple can't receive a kid. This thought is ludicrous on the grounds that a great many people would accept that two guardians are superior to one great parent. I accept kids in same sex families have a similar chance to create as youngsters with hetero guardians. The way that guardians happen to be gay has no unfriendly impacts on the advancement of a kid. Studies have indicated that in certain cases same sex selections increment a child’s passionate and monetary security. As indicated by a couple of articles, same sex child rearing has an effects on the child’s peer relations, s... Free Essays on Same Sex Adoption Free Essays on Same Sex Adoption Same-Sex Partner Adoptions Youngsters are valuable blessings who have the right to be sustained and adored. There are a great many youngsters that are brought into the world ordinary, and guardians and family desert some of them. Be that as it may, there are a lot of couples who couldn't imagine anything better than to make these kids an expansion to their families. Generally, a couple embrace kids. Today this customary couple has extended to incorporate couples of a similar sex. Same sex couples are frequently looked downward on; as indicated by cultural perspectives, same sex couples are â€Å"morally wrong.† The issue ought to be centered around the best new parents for the youngster. Sexual direction ought not influence whether an individual ought to be a parent since gay people can give everything that hetero couples can accommodate a kid. Studies have recommended that equivalent sex guardians are frequently terrible guardians. This investigation alludes just to the environment of experiencing childhood in an equivalent sex family unit. What does great child rearing truly mean? Great child rearing is giving the youngster love: sustaining and giving the kid the necessities that are required forever, for example, food, water, garments, and a sheltered living arrangement. Great child rearing does exclude anything about a parent’s sexual inclinations. Society and a few laws base their choices on the sex of the assenting couples. Gay people can receive, yet an equivalent sex couple can't embrace a kid. This thought is crazy on the grounds that the vast majority would expect that two guardians are superior to one great parent. I accept youngsters in same sex families have a similar chance to create as kids with hetero guardians. The way that guardians happen to be gay has no antagonistic consequences for the improvement of a youngster. Studies have demonstrated that in certain occasions same sex selections increment a child’s passionate and budgetary security. As indicated by a couple of articles, same sex child rearing has an effects on the child’s peer relations, s...

Article summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Article rundown - Essay Example Results proposed that smoking during pregnancy has unfriendly effect on the fetal development and is likewise connected with low financial pointers and other hazard practices. The exploration drew a correlation between the birth results of overwhelming smokers and non-substantial smokers and found that the previous were presented to considerably more wellbeing dangers than the last mentioned. Each factor other than the more seasoned maternal age was seen as a hazard factor for smoking during pregnancy. Self-reports of smoking in any event 10 cigarettes per day during the beginning time of pregnancy can prompt various ominous birth results. In any case, there is subjectivity about the degree to which the antagonistic birth results can be ascribed to substantial smoking alone as different variables like financial status and mental pressure additionally add to them. The exploration bolsters the methodologies for stopping smoking, yet a more extensive center is required to contemplate th e basic factors that cause antagonistic birth

SW1P 1WG The Interface Between Chemistry and Physics - 5500 Words

SW1P 1WG: An International Journal at the Interface Between Chemistry and Physics (Research Paper Sample) Content: This article was downloaded by: [88.233.181.231] On: 28 July 2015, At: 07:25Publisher: Taylor FrancisInforma Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: 5 Howick Place, London, SW1P 1WGClick for updatesMolecular Physics: An International Journal at theInterface Between Chemistry and PhysicsPublication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information:/loi/tmph20Role of the n+1 amino acid residue on the deamidation of asparagine in pentapeptidesHasan H. Incea, F. Aylin Sungur Konuklarb, Ilke Ugurcde, ÃÆ'. Alaz Ozcand, Maryam Sayadif, Michael Feigg Viktorya Aviyenteda Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, USAb Informatics Institute, Computational Science and Engineering Division, Istanbul TechnicalUniversity, Istanbul, Turkeyc UniversitÃÆ' de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, Franced Department of Chemistry, BogaziÃÆ'i University, Istanbul, Turkeye CNRS, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, Fra ncef Kim Lab, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canadag Department of Chemistry and Department of Biochemistry Molecular Biology, MichiganState University, East Lansing, USA Published online: 27 Jul 2015.To cite this article: Hasan H. Ince, F. Aylin Sungur Konuklar, Ilke Ugur, ÃÆ'. Alaz Ozcan, Maryam Sayadi, Michael Feig ViktoryaAviyente (2015): Role of the n+1 amino acid residue on the deamidation of asparagine in pentapeptides, Molecular Physics: An International Journal at the Interface Between Chemistry and Physics, DOI: 10.1080/00268976.2015.1068394To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2015.1068394PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLETaylor Francis makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of all the information (the "Contentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ) contained in the publications on our platform. However, Taylor Francis, our agents, and our licensors make no representations or warranties whatsoever as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability for any purpose of th e Content. Any opinions and views expressed in this publication are the opinions and views of the authors, andare not the views of or endorsed by Taylor Francis. The accuracy of the Content should not be relied upon and should be independently verified with primary sources of information. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, actions, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, expenses, damages, and other liabilities whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with, in relation to or arising out of the use ofthe Content.This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution, reselling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply, or distribution in anyform to anyone is expressly forbidden. Terms Conditions of access and use can be found at http:///page/terms-and-conditionsMolecular Physics, 2015 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2015.1068394RESEARCH ARTICLERole o f the n + 1 amino acid residue on the deamidation of asparagine in pentapeptidesHasan H. Incea , F. Aylin Sungur Konuklarb , Ilke Ugurc , d , e , O ¨ . Alaz Ozcand , Maryam Sayadif , Michael Feigg andViktorya Aviyented , à ¢a Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA; b Informatics Institute, Computational Science andEngineering Division, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey; c Universite ´ de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France;d Department of Chemistry, Bogazic ¸i University, Istanbul, Turkey; e CNRS, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France; f Kim Lab, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada; g Department of Chemistry and Department of Biochemistry Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA(Received 29 March 2015; accepted 26 June 2015)Deamidation plays an important role in biochemical phenomena such as aging. The role of the n + 1 residue on the deamidation of asparagine (asparagine being the nth residue) in three pentapeptide chains (GGNGG, GGNMG and GGNIG) has been analysed with hybrid computational tools. Potentials of mean force at 300 K were calculated from the MD/replica exchange simulations using weighted histogram analysis (WHAM) in explicit water. The snapshots were clustered taking into account the requirements of the plausible deamidation mechanisms, as such the tautomerisation of the asparagine side chain as initial step has been confirmed, based on the proximity of water to the deamidation site. The ultimate goal being to gain an insight on the peptide backbone N-H acidity, quantum mechanical calculations have been carried out. For this purpose, the distribution of / , 2 / and end-to-end distances deduced from the WHAM diagrams have been considered and a total of 110 structures have been sampled. These neutral pentapeptides as well as their corresponding anions have beenoptimised (B3LYP/6-31 ++ G(d,p)) in implicit water in order to gain an insight on the pepti de backbone N-H acidity. In thisstudy, we have shown that the open conformations of the neutrals and the anions, which display a ÃŽÂ ² sheet like structure arewell populated and their pKa s rank in the same order as the deamidating half-lives, that is the peptides that deaminate fastest can more readily access conformations that are more acidic.Keywords: deamidation; peptide; modelling1. IntroductionDeamidation is the conversion of the amide group on the side chain of an amino acid residue to a carboxylate or car- boxylic acid depending on the pH of the medium. Under physiological conditions, proteins spontaneously degrade via physical and chemical processes. It was proposed that accumulation of protein defects, resulting from deamida- tion, may be one of the main causes of human aging [1]. Two of the twenty ordinary amino acid residues in peptides and proteins, asparagine (Asn) and glutamine (Gln), are un- stable under physiological conditions [2]. Deamidation of Asn or Gln in troduces a negative charge at the deamidation residue, and thus the structure of the deamidating peptide or protein changes. The conversion of the neutral amide side chain to the negatively charged carboxylate causes time dependent changes in conformation and limits the life- time of peptides and proteins [3à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬6]. It has been suggested that sequence-dependent non-enzymatic amide hydrolysis, deamidation of glutaminyl and asparaginyl residues in pep- tides and proteins may serve as a general molecular timer of biological processes [7].The non-enzymatic deamidation is also detected in pep- tides in vitro. The chemical instability introduced by this re- action in vitro causes several problems in pharmaceuticals. For instance, growth hormone-releasing factors were found to lose their biological activities because of being subject to deamidation during storage [8]. This major instability as- cribed to deamidation was observed years before the recent developments in engineered prot ein drugs. Currently, con- trolling the rate of deamidation is one of the major aspects of protein therapeutics optimisation, since it is one of the most commonly occurred degradations in peptides [9,10].Under neutral and basic conditions, the deamidation is base catalysed and the products are a mixture of as- partate (Asp), and iso-aspartate (Iso-Asp). Production of Iso-Asp requires cleavage of the peptide backbone. The experimentally isolated cyclic imide intermediate (succin- imide) justifies the backbone contribution in basic and neu- tral media [11]. The deprotonation of the peptide bond nitrogen is necessary for succinimide-mediated deami- dation and isomerisation. Capasso et al. defined succin- imide formation as the rate determining step of the overallDownloaded by [88.233.181.231] at 07:25 28 July 2015à ¢ Corresponding author. Email: aviye@boun.edu.trC 2015 Taylor FrancisScheme 1. Reactants and products of Asn deamidation.reaction [12]. The cyclic imide then hydro lyses at either one of the two carbonyls to yield a mixture of Asp and Iso-Asp residues. The ratio of L-Asp to L-iso-Asp was experimen- tally found to be 3:1 (Scheme 1).Tyler-Cross and Schirch [13] and Robinson et al. [1] found that the residue immediately following the Asn (on the C-terminal side) has a large effect on the deamidation rate. The fastest deamidation rates, on the time scale of a day at neutral pH, were observed for sequences containing - Asn-Gly- [1]. Kosky et al. [14], Xie et al. [15] and Robinson et al. [16à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬18] found that secondary and tertiary structures generally reduce deamidation rates as compared to peptides with the same sequence. Peters and Trout claim that the conversion of Asn to succinimide is the rate limiting step in the deamidation [19].The most rapid deamidation was observed when then + 1 residue is glycine (Gly). The facilitating effect of Glyon deamidation with respect to other residues was explainedby several factors:(1) Steric hindrance : The size of groups on the ÃŽ- carbon of n + 1 residue is seen to control the rateof deamidation. However, the degradation rates are not linearly correlated with the size of the residues [20,21].(2) Backbone amide acidity: Experimental studies have related the deamidation rate to the hydrogen ex- change rate constants of the backbone amide hy-drogen of the n + 1 residue and have created a newperspective to the facilitating effect of Gly [22]. Theassumption here was that the rate of deamidation is directly correlated to acidity of backbone amide hy-drogen of n + 1. This assumption fairly explained the impact of n + 1 residue for several non- Glyresidues. However, the relative rate of the peptideswit...

Deity and Practices of Catholicism vs. Christianity Essay

There are many denominations that fall under Christianity, one being Catholicism. It is true that all Catholics are Christians. However, it is not true that all Christians are Catholic. Jesus Christ is the founder of both branches. Catholics and Christians have several things in common as well as several things that set themselves apart. This work will look at a few of those similarities and differences, including; their concept of deity, practices, and life after death. Both Catholicism and Christianity are a lot alike when it comes to the topic of deity. There is not much that separates the two religions when it comes to differences in this aspect. Both religions believe in God as to be three persons: God the Father, God the Son, and†¦show more content†¦One may say, â€Å"Well Christianity is like that!† That is true, however, Catholics believe in a place before Heaven that a person may go to known as Purgatory. 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Confucius; Then Now - 973 Words

Confucius; Then Now Confucius, a Chinese philosopher, can be argued to be the first and most significant of Chinese political thinkers. His philosophy traveled across the many kingdoms in China, centuries later becoming a part of the foundation of modern Chinese governance. Born after the fall of the Zhou Dynasty, Confucius belonged to the Warring States Era, a time of significant chaos. From the time of his being to modern day, people from China and many other countries in the world have studied the core values of his teachings, all hoping to make such values applicable to their own lives. 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Confucianism has greatly influenced the history of Chinese civilizations, cultures, and territories up to the 21st century. Confucius, the founder of Confucianism, was born in 551 BCE in what is now known as Shantung ProvinceRead MoreEssay on The Culture and History of China1656 Words   |  7 Pagesgreat impact on Chinas ancient and modern day societies is Master Confucius. Confucius has inspired the literature of modern and ancient China through important books which are still being read by Chinese authors today. Moreover, Confucius has had many achievements which have revolutionized philosophy in contemporary China through his philosophy of â€Å"The Five Relationships† which teach us truth to being human. Lastly, Confucius has had a major influence over religion throughout Chinas ancientRead MoreSimilarities Between Confucius And The Great Scholar Confucius Essay874 Words   |  4 PagesChinese governments to see that it is influenced greatly by the great scholar Confucius. Do we see these influences in today’s systems of governments? Confucius had many different areas of focus but we can whittle that down to three areas. The three main areas of Confucius are all seen in some way in the Ancient Chinese governments. The first point in Confucius s three main points is the importance of family. Confucius stressed that family is composed of many types of relationships within the familyRead MoreConfucius, a child brought up in poverty, enjoyed setting up sacrificial vessels and imitating700 Words   |  3 PagesConfucius, a child brought up in poverty, enjoyed setting up sacrificial vessels and imitating gestures of rituals. When he reached the age of 33, he studied customs and traditions of Chou Empire. (The Famous People) Early in Confucius’ life, he has discovered something he is passionate about. He proved that his early interest in rituals as a child was carried on in his career and on what will be the center of his life. â€Å"The founder of Confucianism, Master Kong (Confucius, 551-479 B.C.E.) did notRead MoreU.S Goverment Essay670 Words   |  3 Pagesgovernment Name Professor Institution Course Date American government When many people get to hear the term Confucius, they often relate the notion to wisdom, values, and clever phrases. Confucius’ teachings centers on philosophy and specifically deals with effective leadership ideologies. Confucius states that good government comprise of a ruler playing the role of a ruler; in that, each person having a leadership role is required to perform the delegatedRead More Confucius Curry and a Mountain Dew1396 Words   |  6 PagesPepsi. We could use some manners, or maybe just a reintroduction. Confucius thought is constructed on kindness and propriety, as well as holding the morally virtuous to be the ideal person. This philosophy exceedingly expresses value in benevolence, education, and the treatment of other people, but has hidden innuendos that would knock the petals off any flower child. In this reflection paper, I will dabble with how incorporating Confucius thought and practices would help in some areas of American societyRead MoreSimilariti es Between Confucianism And Ancient China1248 Words   |  5 Pageshistorians and philosophers and many believe the myth of Confucius developing Confucianism all in his lonesome. Confucius was born in the historical state of Lu at a time when Zhou Dynastic power was crumbling. The Zhou Dynasty has started to lose control and Ancient China erupted into a struggle for power. Many ruling elites craved for unification thus granting them total control of the Zhou household, known as the Warring States Period. Confucius believed the founders of the Zhou Dynasty had established

Contrast Organic Food vs Processed Food free essay sample

How important is the food that the averages person puts into their bodies every day? Eating is a way of making peace, passing the time, sharing friendships, and having a communion. The narrator of Food Inc points out that, â€Å"The way we eat has changed more in the last 50 years than in the previous 10,000† (2008). How has it changed? Americans have gone from eating hunter-gatherer style organic greens and fruits, to severely processed sugars, carbohydrates, and high protein meats. Most Americans eat something similar to a â€Å"chicken and pasta† diet nowadays. This may not be bad, but is this â€Å"new† food really better for us than what people ate 50 and 100 years ago? Organic foods are substances that are produced using ways that do not involve modern unneeded synthetic pesticides and chemical fertilizers. Organic foods are also not processed using irradiation, industrial solvents, or chemical food additives (dictionary). Convenience food, or tertiary processed food, is commercially prepared food designed for ease of buying and consuming. Products designated as â€Å"convenience or processed foods† are often prepared so they can be sold as hot, ready-to-serve plates; as room-temperature, long lasting shelf life products; or as refrigerated or frozen products that require minimal preparation (usually just microwaving). There are studies that show that the food people consume on a daily basis Taylor 2 can influence them for years to come, and can impact the longevity of lives through weight fluctuation, energy, and healing powers. The most common ads on TV nowadays are weight loss commercials. The average American is overweight, sluggish, and unhealthy. More than one-third of U. S. adults (35. 7%) are obese (Ogden). How does food control our weight? Does processed food cause weight gain more than organic would? Processed and packaged food is filled with unnatural dyes, toxins, and genetically modified ingredients that our bodies don’t know how to react to. These artificial chemicals give the food flavor, color, and a long shelf life, but they also build up in the body and cause the nutritional system to be confused, blocked, and set into fat-storing mode (Davis, William). Consuming fresh vegetables, fruits, and other items grown naturally without any preservatives is what the body naturally expects. It’s easy for that sustenance to be converted to energy because that’s what one’s body expects. An organic diet usually results in a trimmer and more energetic body and mind set. Eating organic is not always helpful to one’s budget; the supply of organic food is more limited than the demand. Handling the food results in higher costs because of the mandatory separation of organic and conventional products, and selling and dispersing the organic food throughout the country can also result in higher costs because it’s rather inefficient and the volumes are smaller (FAO: Food and Agriculture Organization). Fast food may appear to be cheap food and, in the literal sense it often is, but that is because huge social and environmental costs are being excluded from the calculations. Taylor 3 Any analysis of the real cost would have to look at such things as the rise in food-borne illnesses, the advent of new pathogens, such as E. coli 0157, antibiotic resistance from the overuse of drugs in animal feed, extensive water pollution from intensive agricultural systems and many other factors. These costs are not reflected in the price of fast food (Prince Charles). Beyond prices is food security. Can farmers produce enough organic food to sustain the global population? Conventionally made food is easier to find, a lower price, and quicker to prepare. But organic food does yield more than one would think (Michigan State University). The wrong foods have been known to cause diseases, but the right ones have also been known to prevent them, or rid the body of harmful toxins causing the illness. Although human bodies are incredibly adaptable and may maintain themselves for a long time when nutrition is improper or lacking, ideal health is dependent on optimum nutrition. † (Allman, 9). â€Å"In 1972, the FDA conducted approximately 50,000 food safety inspections. In 2006, the FDA conducted 9,164† (Food, Inc). Not all food is safe for the body to digest. This quote is not saying that all processed food is bad for the body, and hat all organic food is perfect, it’s saying that most food people eat isn’t as clean as it used to be which is much like â€Å"going backwards† from all the progress America has made with food codes and regulations. The question throughout all of this still stands, â€Å"Can the food one eats truly help them live longer? † One of the oldest people alive, Walter Breuning, had an interview about his diet recently. All his life he’s said that most people eat â€Å"just too darn much† (Sanders). Breuning hasn’t eaten supper for the past 35 years. He eats lots of fruit, lots of vegetables, and drinks a Taylor 4 arge amount of water. He says that’s the way he likes it, and there’s no denying that it’s helped him go far beyond the average lifespan of an adult male. Whether one considers their weight, lifespan, budget, or general health next time they go out to the grocery store, or consume something to eat, it’s always good to consider something. Mindless eating doesn’t benefit anyone. Do people â€Å"eat to live,† or do they â€Å"live to eat? † Food can affect our weight, lifespan, energy, and health. Eating will never go out of style, and it will always be something that’s talked about in everyday lives.

The Book of the Dead free essay sample

Why are Annie and her father in Florida? 2. Where does Annie’s father go when he leaves the motel, and what does he do? 3. What surprising information does Annie’s father give her about his past? 4. Why does Annie hold back from promising to make another statue for Gabrielle Fonteneau? Thinking Critically 5. How does a particular historical period shape the events of this story? Could you imagine similar events happening in the lives of people who lived in another period of history, even in the present? Explain your response. 6. What basic irony is at the heart of this story—how is Annie’s father the opposite of the heroic figure she admired? 7. At the beginning of the story, what does the sculpture symbolize for Annie? What does the same sculpture symbolize for Gabrielle Fonteneau? 8. Explain the dramatic irony that builds during the luncheon at the Fonteneau’s house. In other words, what do we know that the Fonteneaus do not know? 9. We will write a custom essay sample on The Book of the Dead or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What conclusion can you draw about Annie’s father from his throwing the statue away? What is the significance of his rubbing the scars on his face after the luncheon? 10. In the story, Annie first loses her father and then her sculpture. What deeper loss does Annie experience? Discussion Questions: The Book of the Dead 1. Why are Annie and her father in Florida? 2. Where does Annie’s father go when he leaves the motel, and what does he do? 3. What surprising information does Annie’s father give her about his past? 4. Why does Annie hold back from promising to make another statue for Gabrielle Fonteneau? Thinking Critically . How does a particular historical period shape the events of this story? Could you imagine similar events happening in the lives of people who lived in another period of history, even in the present? Explain your response. 6. What basic irony is at the heart of this story—how is Annie’s father the opposite of the heroic figure she admired? 7. At the beginning of the story, what does the sculpture symbolize for Annie? What does the same sculpture symbolize for Gabrielle Fonteneau? 8. Explain the dramatic irony that builds uring the luncheon at the Fonteneau’s house. In other words, what do we know that the Fonteneaus do not know? 9. What conclusion can you draw about Annie’s father from his throwing the statue away? What is the significance of his rubbing the scars on his face after the luncheon? 10. In the story, Annie first loses her father and then her sculpture. What deeper loss does Annie experience? Discussion Questions: The Book of the Dead 1. Why are Annie and her father in Florida? 2. Where does Annie’s father go when he leaves the motel, and what does he do? . What surprising information does Annie’s father give her about his past? 4. Why does Annie hold back from promising to make another statue for Gabrielle Fonteneau? Thinking Critically 5. How does a particular historical period shape the events of this story? Could you imagine similar events happening in the lives of people who lived in another period of history, even in the present? Explain your response. 6. What basic irony is at the heart of this story—how is Annie’s father the opposite of the heroic figure she admired? 7. At the beginning of the story, what does the sculpture symbolize for Annie? What does the same sculpture symbolize for Gabrielle Fonteneau? 8. Explain the dramatic irony that builds during the luncheon at the Fonteneau’s house. In other words, what do we know that the Fonteneaus do not know? 9. What conclusion can you draw about Annie’s father from his throwing the statue away? What is the significance of his rubbing the scars on his face after the luncheon? 10. In the story, Annie first loses her father and then her sculpture. What deeper loss does Annie experience?

Keirla essays

Keirla essays Keirlas tail swooshed back and forth angrily as she stared at the small, cluttered room before her. Boxes were piled around her so that there was barely any room to stand. Keirlas claws flashed as she swiped at an empty box beside her. The shredded cardboard rained to the ground in a manner much like confetti. A tear sprang to her eye as she thought of her mother who, in seeing this, wouldve rushed to her side to find out what was wrong and comfort her. But that would never happen again, her mother was gone now, and there wasnt anything she could do about it. Keirla lay in her bed remembering when she first moved here to Dufur, Oregon and when she had found out about her mother. Keirlas Irish accent still lingered and Keirla imagined that it would for many years to come, but that was the only thing that she had left of her past, her heritage. Keirla could now, at the age of 16 only barely remember her mother, she had been only 5 when her mother had died. Now, eleven years had passed and Keirla was now moving to a new high school, full of new people. Keirla hoped to have better luck at her new school, at her previous one, Keirla had been expelled for fighting with another student. Keirla had had no friends in or out of school, but hopefully, that would all be over in the morning. Tomorrow, she started at her new high school. It was 3 in the morning and Keirla couldnt sleep, it was not the new school jitters or fantasizing about the male population of the school or anything like that. Keirla was not a normal teen, or a normal Kitania (cat people) at that. Keirla had the ears, tail and attitude of a tiger. She stood about 52, rather short for her age and breed, she had long, straight, jet black hair that fell to her knees, her eyes were a fierce yellow and her skin was as pale as death itself. ...

Women's role compared to men's role within the white supremacy groups Essay

Women's role compared to men's role within the white supremacy groups (KKK) - Essay Example The  WKKK  (Womens Ku Klux Klan)  represented an organization belonging to Ku Klux Klan. At the same time as the activity of most female representatives is concentrated on the ethical, public, and pedagogic program of the organization, they also took active part in activity connected with color of the skin, sex, and religious conviction. The activity of women in Ku Klux Klan was different in different periods of Klan’s existence. In the given paper we will analyze each period and make a conclusion about the evolution of women’s activity in Ku Klux Klan. The first period lasted from 1860 to 1870. During this period KKK women were not treated as real acting members of the Klan, they served as a representation of ethnic and sexual superiority defended by the male members.   Women helped men by preparing special clothes. The main goal of the first Ku Klux Klan organizations was to protect their white-skinned mothers, sisters and wives. Blacked-skinned women were despised and often raped by male members of the Klan (Mecklin, 1963). In 1920s the women’s role was very active. The Womens Ku Klux Klan could be found in almost every state of the country, however, its main positions were in Arkansas and Pennsylvania (Blee, 1991). Women with white skin, who was born in the United States with Protestant belief, could become members of WKKK.  The agenda of WKKK was different from that in men’s Klan as their methods were typically more peaceful (Rice, 1962). During the third period of the Klan’s existence that lasted from 1960 to 1970 women’s role was also not very important. The members of Ku Klux Klan were mostly man from South villages, who were not rich of well-educated. Their violent activity was concentrated on the oppression of African Americans. Women were not a symbol of the Klan any more because they simply did not enter it. The fourth period started in 1980 and

Choose a topic Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Choose a topic - Research Paper Example l conditions, certain pests, chemicals, or even spoilage as an example of characteristic traits that technology in genetic engineering aims to introduce in a plant. Hillstrom (2012) explains that GM crops are always generated in a laboratory, and this is through an alteration of the genetic makeup of the crops. To achieve this objective, Hillstrom (2012) explains that scientists will add one, or more genes to the genome of the plant, by using techniques of genetic engineering. Arvanitoyannis (2005) manages to explain that majority of genetically modified crops are produced through the biolistic method, or through the mediated transformation of Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Arvanitoyannis (2005) further denotes that crops that are modified and developed by the use of the GM technology do not have any changes that was not intended by the scientists, while producing the crop under consideration. The tobacco crop plant is the most genetically modified crop. This is because tobacco is easy t o propagate, and there is an extensive study of its genomes. On this basis, Arvanitoyannis (2005) explains that the tobacco crop plant serves as a model for other species of plants. In using the biolistic method to create a genetically modified plant, Healey (2010) explains that the DNA material is bound to a tiny particle of tungsten or gold, which are then shot to the single plant cell or plant tissue under high pressure. After this occurs, the accelerated particles are able to penetrate the membrane and cell wall of the plant. The DNA thereafter separates from the metallic substances and is then integrated into the genome of the plant, within its nucleus. This method is widely used in the genetic production of cultivated monocots, such as maize and wheat. Arvanitoyannis (2005) denotes that genetically transforming these substances by the use of Agrobacterium tumefaciens has not always achieved success. However, one of the major disadvantages of using this technique is that it can

Piaget and Vygotsky Essay Example for Free

Piaget and Vygotsky Essay In this Essay I will compare and contrast the theories of Piaget and Vygotsky. They both were influential in forming a more scientific approach to analyzing the cognitive processes of the child active construction of knowledge. They both developed their own ideas of child development and they believed cognitive development in children took place in stages. However they were distinguished by different styles of thinking. Piaget thought that children actively construct their own cognitive worlds and they adapt their thinking to include new ideas because additional information furthers understanding. He stressed that to make sense of our world we organize our Schemata or experiences. We connect one idea to another. We also adopt new ideas. Adaptation is by assimilation, which occurs when individuals incorporate new information into their existing knowledge into an existing pattern of behavior of schemata (example). Piaget refers to Schemata or schemas to the way we organize our knowledge. We can think our knowledge as units and each of them related to aspects of the world including actions, objects etc. (referencing ) Accommodation occurs when individuals adjust to new information. Piaget thought that equilibrium occurs when is a balance between assimilation and accommodation. He believed equilibrium schema is both the category of knowledge as well as the process of acquiring that knowledge. As experiences happen and new information is presented, new schemas are developed and old schemas are changed or modified. An example is, say a child sees a crow and a pigeon in the sky, and is told that they are birds. The child then forms a bird schema defined as something that flies. The next day, he goes out and sees a seagull, which easily fits into his existing bird schema. This is called assimilation, when we take new experiences/knowledge and put them in our existing schemas (or categories). The next day, a child goes out and sees a plane in the sky. Whilst this fits the definition of something that flies, it seems to be quite different than the other birds he has seen, and he is told that this is not a bird. To explain this, the child forms one large category of flying things, with two sub-categories; birds and planes. This process is called accommodation, where we change our existing knowledge structures to account for new information that doesnt fit. Piaget also believed that we go thought four stages in understanding the world. Each stage is aged related and consist of a distinct way of thinking, a different way of understanding the world. This theory is known as Piaget’s Stage Theory because it deals with four stages of development, which are sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational and formal operational. ( referencing ) On the other hand, Vygotsky believed that children actively construct their knowledge. He gave social interaction and culture far more important roles in cognitive development than Piaget did. Vygotsky socio cultural cognitive theory emphasizes how cultural and social interactions guide cognitive development. He portrayed the child development as inseparable from social and cultural activities. Vygotsky argued, learning is a necessary and universal aspect of the process of developing culturally organized, specifically human psychological function (1978, p. 90). In other words, social learning tends to precede development. He believed that the development of memory, attention and reasoning involves learning to use the inventions of society, such as language, mathematical systems and memory strategies.( referencing) Piaget believed that development had to come before learning; Vygotsky believed that development and learning worked together though socialization and language. Vygotsky gave language a huge role in development. For vygotsky Language plays two critical roles in cognitive development. First language is the main means by which adults transmit information to children. Secondly, Language itself it is a very powerful tool of intellectual adaptation. Vygotsky believed that language develops from social interactions, for communication purposes. Later language ability becomes internalized as thought and â€Å"inner speech†. Thought is the result of language. Piaget thought that there was a connection between biological and cognitive development. Vygotsky believed that knowledge from social interactions spurred cognitive growth and development. Even they had really big differences; they both believed that social interactions played an irreplaceable role in cognitive development. Piaget thought that cognitive development is influenced by social transmission (learning from others). Vygotsky believed that social interactions were an instrument in development and that it heavily influenced thoughts and language. Piaget strongly considered that the developmental ages of students determined where they should be in the learning process. Vygotsky took that idea further by comparing the learner’s actual development to their potential development. He called this area of â€Å" zone of proximal development. ZPD is the range of tasks that one cannot yet perform independently, but can accomplish with the help of a more competent individual. For example, a child might not be able to walk across a balance beam on her own, but she can do so while holding her mothers hand. Since children are always learning new things, the ZPD changes as new skills are acquired. Piaget stages are hierarchical. Each of Piaget’s stages must be complete before moving to the next one. Vygotsky’s theory does not depend on time. Piaget stages imply that children cognitively develop on their own, without the help of someone or something. Vygotsky concentrates more on social interactions and aide given to a child when develops. Vygotsky Scaffolding is the kind of help, assistance and support that enables a child to do a task which they cannot quite manage yet alone and which it will help them in the future to be able to make that task or similar on their own. For example: In a school laboratory science class, a teacher might provide scaffolding by first giving students detailed guides to carrying out experiments, then giving them brief outlines that they might use to structure experiments, and finally asking them to set up experiments entirely on their own. ‘What the child can do with assistance today she will be able to do by herself tomorrow’ (Vygotsky, 1978, p.87). Both these educators contributed to the present day ideas of constructivist learning. Both offer some incredible insight into possible ways children learn and byusing there theories it is possible to create a more conductive learning environment for the child.

Timothy Findley :: essays research papers

Biography of Author Timothy Findley Timothy Findley is a native of Toronto, Ontario. He was born in 1930 and grew up in the Rosedale district of Toronto. Growing up, Timothy Findley knew that he wanted to be an artist of some form. He studied dance and later acting, which had more success. While acting, he met one of his current life long friends; actress Ruth Gordon. Gordon convinced Findley that writing was his real talent and that he should pursue it further with more concentration. So findley gave up acting after his first short story was published in The Tamarack Review to concentrate on his writings. Findley had problems receiving recognition from his first two books, The Last of the Crazy People (1967) and The Butterfly Plague (1969). It was The Wars that gave Findley the recognition that he deserved; he received the Governor General’s Literary Award for this novel. In his early years of his writing career, Findley also wrote scripts for television, radio, and film. The most success of his film career cam e from the television series The Whiteoaks of Jalna, and The National Dream; for which he received an ACTRA award for co-writing with his partner, William Whitehead. After The Wars, Findley came out with six other popular novels, two collections of short stories and Inside Memory: Pages from a Writer’s Workbook (1990), a collection of articles, journal entries, and reminiscences. Findley has been very active in the writing community; he has helped to found the Writer’s Union of Canada and has served as its chairperson. He has also been President of the Canadian chapter of P.E.N. International, and is also active in Artists Against racism. In addition to this Findley has won many awards including the Canadian Authors Association Award, The Order of Ontario, The Ontario Trillium Award, and he has been appointed an Officer of the Order of Canada.

Poetry and Lentil Essay

Read the English translation of the following poem by the Armenian poet Zahrad. It will aid in your comprehension if you take note of the poem’s title. Then, in one or two carefully constructed paragraphs, explore how rhythm is created in the poem and how it interacts with other elements such as imagery to create an effect—an impact on the audience. In your response, be sure to describe what feeling, effect, or impact the rhythm and other elements achieve. The Woman Cleaning LentilsA lentil, a lentil, a lentil, a stone.A lentil, a lentil, a lentil, a stone.A green one, a black one, a green one, a black. A stone.A lentil, a lentil, a stone, a lentil, a lentil, a word.Suddenly a word. A lentil.A lentil, a word, a word next to another word. A sentence.A word, a word, a word, a nonsense speech.Then an old song.Then an old dream.A life, another life, a hard life. A lentil. A life.An easy life. A hard life. Why easy? Why hard?Lives next to each other. A life. A word. A lentil.A green one, a black one, a green one, a black one, pain.A green song, a green lentil, a black one, a stone.A lentil, a stone, a stone, a lentil. 1| I believe the rhythm is set by the repetition of short units. For example â€Å"a len/til, a len/til, a len/til, a stone†. So the base rhythm for this specific quotation would be anapestic tetrameter. I believe the title is tied into the poem through a metaphor. The repetition of how a lentil (plant) is talked about in the poem I believe is talking about the woman’s job; how it is repetitive and ordinary. The imagery in the poem reinforces this metaphor I believe through the quotation â€Å"a green one, a black one, a green one, a black. A stone†. When the quotation is said a second time it gives the reader an image of the â€Å"pain† the woman faces with her difficult job. The woman faces a â€Å"hard† life as a peasant. I feel the rhythm and imagery work together sort of as I explained in the last paragraph. They connect together through the metaphor of cleaning and how repetitive the woman’s job is. The effect it has on the audience is that the poem essentially balances on interest and dullness. The interest is reading the poem and understanding it, and the dullness is the content of the poem, and how we know the woman’s life is very dull and repetitive. The dullness of the poem is kept to a minimum by keeping the poem so short, otherwise us as the audience would lose interest in the poem. In a quick analysis of the poem, the woman is doing a boring, repetitive job and becomes one with the ‘rhythm’. While she is doing her mindless tasks, in rhythm, her thoughts are wandering over the life she’s living, including her dreams and her pains.

Modernism The Age Of Rebellion Essay - 1228 Words

Modernism was a progress to society, in many ways it helped shape and form what we call the western culture. Modernism was a time period during the 20th century that promoted changes to the Western culture. Many of the changes occurred in the attitude and functioning of society, modernism is often referred to the age of rebellion. During this time many people were rejecting the social norms that have been practiced for years and finding more about their own individuality. Modernism was not only the age of rebellion but had rapid social and economical changes, as technology evolved communication joined the modern lifestyle. The second industrial revolution was influential, the amount of progress it brought in the 1920’s gave America the ability to move forward and advance. The second industrial revolution industrialized not only technology, but caused time period called the roaring 20’s in which the average American took advantage of the progresses from the second indust rial revolution. Throughout the roaring 20’s, Americans began to think more about life as these rapid changes occurred, thus developing new ways of thinking through many philosophers. Modernism progressed the western culture in many ways, and the specific events of the second industrialization, roaring twenties and the deeper thinking of philosophers benefited the western culture. The second industrial revolution was more influential than the first. 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This time period during the nineteenth and twentieth century was captured by numerous artists, writers, musicians, and entertainers in their attempts to break from traditional values in what is known as modernism. A modernist is in simple terms a rebel. One whoRead More Enlightenment, Romanticism, Realism, Modernism, and Postmodernism598 Words   |  3 PagesEnlightenment, Romanticism, Realism, Modernism, and Postmodernism Literature: the enlightenment, romanticism, realism, modernism, and postmodernism†¦. Where does one begin? To some, those words can be as scary as the word computer is to others. This essay is designed to help you become a great literary interpreter. Getting the motivation is three fourths of the battle to getting into the heads of the artists. To begin, an outline of some of the literary movements has been provided. The enlightenmentRead MoreModernism, Modernity and Modernisation: Urban Growth in Melbourne Between the Wars1533 Words   |  7 Pagesand publications, Australia first came into contact with Modernism in the mid-1910s. The modernist movement in Australia was at it’s most influential for over five decades, including global wars, economic depression, technological advances and massive social change. (http://australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/modernism) This article, however, will be focusing on Australia’s development of Modernity, Modernisation and Modernism between the inter-war period of 1919 to 1939. With an everRead MoreMargaret Sanger s The Argument For Teenage Mothers And Abstinent Couples1505 Words   |  7 Pageswell as promote prosperity and a higher purpose for their own existence. In the article, â€Å"Sex and Youth in the Jazz Age,† Paula S. Fass reasons that â€Å"changes in sexual habits, as in most other areas of social relations are evolutionary†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (208). The author’s premise is evidenced by the disparities of sexual morality illustrated by the youth prior to and during the 1920s Jazz Age. Subsequent to the decade’s prosperity, American society became fortified with many new inventions and developmentsRead MoreHsc English - Module B - Yeats Poems1089 Words   |  5 Pagesthe inner conflicts of the rebels, and further Yeats’ own underlying inner conflicts. One of the main representations of inner conflict throughout the poem is Yeats’ inner conflict concerning the rebels, particularly MacBride, and the worth of the rebellion in itself. In the second stanza Yeats talks of MacBride as a â€Å"drunken, vainglorious lout† however soon after comments â€Å"Yet I number him in song†. This paradox expresses Yeats’ inner turmoil between his personal opinions of the man, verse his acknowledgmentRead MoreGraphic Design Style Of The Victorian Era1681 Words   |  7 Pagesdesigns and art and craft were unified through the use of geometric forms and layout that appreciated delicate craft work. This movement increased appreciation of fine printing. A new movement emerged in Paris in 1880 known as Art Nouveau. The Golden Age of graphic design was during the Art Nouveau Era as designers gained freedom of expression and embodied organic curving forms that honor nature opposite to the cold and mechanical designs. This influenced Scottish Art Nouveau, where the Vienna Sesession